We always hear that it’s better to take photographs in the shade than in direct sunlight. Maybe it’s my camera, but my photos taken in the shade always look pretty much like the first image below. Skin tones look gray andwell, shady. The photos tend to be noisy and they just aren’t that great. And yes, we can fix them up a bit in Photoshop, but we just shouldn’t have to.
I’ve recently discovered that there is a relatively simple solution to this problem. It’s called a reflector. Look at this before and after:
Without reflector:
With reflector:
The lighting in the 2nd image is gorgeous. Look at that catch light in her right eye. The reflector allowed me to lower my ISO so I really reduced the corresponding noise level from the first picture.
Now, I’ve read about reflectors before and thought they were way above my photographic skill level. I figured there was some complicated theory behind their use and that they were as expensive as most photography equipment is. They’re not expensive.
And as far as the theory goes, well, do you remember as a kid using your watch to catch the sun and reflect its bright light into someone’s eyes? That is exactly what photographers do with these reflectors.
This is the picture of the reflector I used. It’s the Westcott 5-in-1 Reflector Kit.
You see the gold flap on the back of the black area? That piece is essentially a pillow case. One half is black, or gold if you turn it inside out. The other side is a white or silver combo. You would choose among the 4 color options based on the available light and the skin tone of your subject.
The rigid part in the center has a translucent screen called a scrim that is great for blocking direct sunlight if you can’t avoid it.
This reflector folds up like a sunscreen that you put inside your car’s windshield. It’s probably just over a foot square when folded. I’ll tell you though, I’m terrible at folding those car screens and I’m no better at folding this one.
From what I hear, this is a pretty simple DIY project. Especially if you’re not sure you want to buy one. Get some cardboard and tape white paper, black paper, aluminum foil or gold foil to it. There’s your reflector. You might also try using a piece of white styrofoam for the white reflector.
Now, the stand that came with my kit is worthless. The gentlest of breezes will knock it over, and I’ve got too much to carry to add a sandbag to the mix. My beautiful and photographically-talented niece held the reflector in the shot above. She does a much better job than the stand. And luckily, you can buy it much more cheaply without the stand. I should have bought this kit instead:
To use it, just position it so that it’s catching the sun and reflecting it back on the darker side of your subject. That’s it!
Now I know this wasn’t the post I promised about the fastest way ever to adjust contrast, brightness and saturation. It’s coming, I promise! Also, have you read the CoffeeShop Free Stuff blog lately? Rita is holding a contest to spruce up someone’s Blogger blog! All you have to do is put her button on your blog and post a comment back on her blog.
Rita also dropped a tantalizing hint about a project we are working on together called Texas Chicks Blogs and Pics. We are both chicks from Texas you know, and we love blogging, photography, Photoshop and free stuff. Stay tuned for lots of awesome stuff headed your way! Bock!
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Wow, what a difference. I’ve often thought about getting a reflector (in low light, every extra bit of light you can get is precious), the only problem is that I don’t have anyone to hold it for me. I could use the stand, but my kids aren’t really at the age yet where they will stay in one position while everything gets set up. Maybe in a couple of years I’ll invest in one!
I know, it is hard to find a reflector holder. I need to train my husband better! At the Pixel Fairy Princess workshop I took, Debbie showed a method for getting a cute shot of a person lying on the ground with their hands supporting the chin. Their elbows are on one side of the reflector and the photographer’s are on the other. It’s a cute post, and the reflector never enters the photo.
Reflectors make a world of difference. The ones I use are less professional, but work just as good (and sometimes, in tight spaces or with rowdy kids, they work better). I have two sets: plastic serving plates from a party store, and foam core boards. The serving plates are black on the back, and one has gold leafing on the front, the other has silver. And, I have a white one. Perfect for warming/cooling a face but not the clothes of a person, because they’re small enough for spot reflecting. The other set is two foam core poster boards. One is white, and I used Rubber Cement to paste the dull side of aluminum foil to the other side (the shiny is too bright and hurts the eyes of the subjects). The other one is black foam core on one side, and then (again) I used Rubber Cement to paste gold wrapping paper (from the party store) to it. They all work great, and they’re cheap enough to replace if they get lost or damaged!
Oh what great ideas! Makes me regret getting rid of so much stuff from my kitchen before our last move! Thank you so much for this comment!
Thank you so much for posting this! I have been wondering about getting one of those and my birthday is coming up, so I might ask for one. I, too, thought they were above my skill level, but I recently took photos of a friend’s children and I think a reflector would have come in handy. Your blog inspires me … thanks!!
BTW that 2nd shot is lovely
Thank you Heather! You can definitely use one. They are so simple. Happy early birthday!
How ironic! I’ve been wondering about reflectors so I purchased one on-line. I received it yesterday but had no idea where to start with it. So glad that you posted this info today. Everyone should know to be careful when they first unzip the cover of the reflector. It’s like a spring type Jack-in-the-Box. If you’re not careful, you’ll get popped in the face like I did!
Good point. I forgot to warn folks that reflectors can be dangerous! Were you able to refold it? That’s where I have problems.
I’m waiting anxiously…I can’t wait to see what you 2 have brewing! You’re both so incredibly talented:) I’ve seen people using the reflectors at an arboretum and wished I had one desperately…may have to give the homemade one a try first….thanks for the tip.
You are welcome w/o! And thanks for the compliment.
[...] on my photography wish list. Luckily, most items stayed on the wish list. I did buy a set of reflectors which was affordable, much needed and has already improved my [...]
Hi! I’m new to your blog and I love it!
Just wanted to say that the 40 bucks I invested in a reflector was totally worth it. It gives natural light photos a very professionally light feel to them that you can’t get otherwise without a ton of baggage.
However, I don’t have one of those stands. Would you recommend that piece of equipment? Right now my 11 year old is holding mine on shoots for clients.
Hi Carrie! Thank you for visiting my blog!
I suspect that your 11 year old does a much better job than the stand that came with my reflector. It’s too light and flimsy. The reflector turns it into a sail boat with the the slightests of breezes! I’m sure that better stands can be found at a photography store, however.
Erin